Borehole Drilling Cost In Kenya
Grekkon Limited’s borehole drilling cost in Kenya through a mechanical drilling rig is dependent on 2 factors:
- The borehole drilling method; air v mud drilling
- Casings type to install; PVC v steel casings
- The geographical drilling location; determines the mobilisation cost
The borehole drilling method
There are 2 borehole drilling methods;
I. Air drilling / pneumatic percussion drilling is an under-balanced drilling technique (UBD). Here, compressed air or nitrogen is used to cool the drilling bit and extract the cuttings of a well-bore instead of fluids. this is carried on stable ground with a proper rock formation
II. Mud rotary drilling. The fluid is pumped down the hollow drill pipe (kelly) and forced out of jets in the drill bits. It is an open hole reciculatory drilling method. Chemicals used here are; Bentonite clay (Gel), Barium sulphate (Barite), Calcium carbonate (chalk), and Hematite
The location. The further it is from our branches, the higher the mobilisation cost
Our borehole drilling price in Kenya varies with the the drilling method, which is determined by the rock structure
Borehole Drilling Price In Kenya
By Drilling Method
Drilling Method | What it entails | Price in KES Per Meter |
1. Air drilling | Drilling on stable ground that has a proper rock formation beneath | KES 6,500 |
2. Mud drilling | Drilling on loose ground that has no or minimal rock beneath | KES 14,050 |
Borehole Drilling Cost in Kenya
Details
Process | Cost Per Meter- Air drilling method | Cost Per Meter- Mud drilling method | |
1 | Mobilisation | KES 420 | KES 420 |
2 | Drilling | KES 3,220 | KES 11,270 |
3 | Casing | KES 2,269 | KES 2,569 |
4 | Graveling | KES 280 | KES 280 |
5 | Well development | KES 70 | KES 70 |
6 | Test pumping | KES 420 | KES 420 |
7 | Water chemical analysis | KES 21 | KES 21 |
Total | KES 6,700 | KES 15,050 |
- Mobilisation is the movement of human resource and equipment to the borehole drilling site
- Drilling is the actual sinking of the 8″ diameter well in the ground
- Casing is the installation of PVC or metallic 6″ diameter tubes to support the well, keeping it from collapse. Those along the water aquifer are slotted to allow in water into the well. The slots are 1mm to 2mm in size
- Graveling is the application of gravel in the 2″ gap between the well and the casings. Graveling holds the casings in place and also sieves the water
- Well development is the cleaning of the well to remove debris
- Test pumping is the process of pumping out water for 24 hours from the borehole with a large submersible water pump, powered an equally powerful generator. This establishes the water recharge rate (yield of the borehole) given in cubic litres per hour, and the static water level. The test pumping results determine the type of electric or solar submersible water pump install in the well
- Water chemical analysis is the last stage. A sample of water is analysed in the laboratory to determine it’s chemical composition. With these results, a grower assesses the suitability of the water for irrigation for specific crops according to their salt/ salinity tolerance
Cost of Drilling A Borehole in Kenya
By Geographical Location
County | Cost (Min) | Cost (Max) |
Nairobi | KES 6,500 | KES 9,500 |
Kajiado | KES 6,500 | KES 9,500 |
Machakos | KES 6,600 | KES 9,500 |
Kitui | KES 6,800 | KES 9,500 |
Makueni | KES 6,700 | KES 9,500 |
Kiambu | KES 6,500 | KES 9,500 |
Nakuru | KES 6,800 | KES 9,500 |
Kisumu | KES 7,500 | KES 9,500 |
Turkana | KES 8,000 | KES 9,500 |
Bungoma | KES 6,900 | KES 9,500 |
Busia | KES 7,700 | KES 9,500 |
Narok | KES 6,800 | KES 9,500 |
Mombasa | KES 7,500 | KES 9,500 |
Kilifi | KES 7,500 | KES 9,500 |
Kwale | KES 7,600 | KES 9,500 |
Baringo | KES 6,900 | KES 9,500 |
Siaya | KES 7,600 | KES 9,500 |
Homabay | KES 7,600 | KES 9,500 |
Uasin Gishu | KES 6,900 | KES 9,500 |